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Numbers 171 - 180 High Street, New Brentford

This section of on the north side of the High Street, from Durham Wharf to Brent Wharf, includes the offices of a barge owner, a beerhouse and The Watermans Arms. It lay opposite St Lawrence's Church and was badly affected by the 1841 flood: several tradesmen in this section were given compensation. (X)

Properties

Notes prepared for numbers 171-2, 173 , 174 , 175 , 176 and The Watermans Arms (179); also a list of photos, ephemera and maps

Number 171-2

171 & 172 were valued as one property in the 1909/10 valuation returns and on a map look more part of Durham Wharf than the High Street; the owners at the time of the valuation in 1913 were George Thompson of Esher and John James Clark of Thornton Heath (deceased)

Possibly an ancestor of John James Clark, John Clark coal merchant lived here in 1861; by 1871 George Clark lighterman & waterman lived here, employing 6 men; his wife Mrs. Emma Clark lighterman is listed in 1881, where the census describes the property as having a large yard and wharf. See the article in the Brentford & Chiswick Local History Society Journal, 2007, ‘Bargemen of Brentford’ by David Blomfield, for more about the Clark family.

William Buck from Boxmoor, Herts had taken over the premises by 1901. See details of one of his wide boats registered in 1894 and the Buck family tree.

Alfred Buck & Son tug & barge owners are listed in 1913, A & J Buck in 1920, 1928, 1933; by 1940 Alfred Buck is listed at just number 172, Frank Bennett (son in law, he married Alfred's daughter Emily Buck) living in number 171.

Ann Podmore, descendant of Levi Buck, one of Alfred Buck’s sons, remembers her great grandmother (Emma Edwards, married Levi Buck in 1880) collecting a weekly pension from the Buck’s office next to the bridge in the mid to late 1940s. Pam Marsh's mother also remembers Alfred Buck.

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Number 173

In 1841 Thomas Hopkins, slopseller, lived at this property on the corner of Durham Wharf. By 1851 Mrs Jemima Hopkins, clothier was living here, with nephews Thomas H and Frederick W 'Sarton'. Ten years later 'Frederick Sarterin, (son) clothier assistant, aged 20' headed the household: there is a note in the census that the head of the family was at Guildford Surrey. Number 173 remained a clothiers until at least 1920: run by Joseph Taylor in 1871, then George C Stone from Kent (1881 - 1920). He may be related to the man who founded Stones Menswear at no. 80 in the later C20?

In 1914 the property was described 'The house is angular & inconveniently planned, but in very fair condition. The garden runs to canal at rear but there is no additional value on this account'. It also mentions the cellar: 'often waterlogged' and two and one storey additions at the back. It had a High Street frontage of 25' and was owned by Miss Maria Blatch, 'now deceased, successor: James Arthur Bradbury, 108-109 High Street'.

See Photos/Ephemera/Maps for a link to a 1945/6 photo of this property.

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Number 174

Abraham Best, originally from Elsdon in Northumberland, lived at this property on the corner of Ram Alley in 1841 and 1851. He was a grocer and cheesemonger in 1839, 1841 and 1845, a fundholder in 1851. Living with him in 1851 was his son William, aged 32 and 'About to proceed to New Zealand, therefore property realized in cash'.

William Rich, pewterer, followed by 1861. In 1881 Joseph Goddard,china and earthenware dealer lived here: he moved on to no. 277 by 1890. At the time of the 1909/10 Valuation, 'Butler' lived here and the property was owned by Frederick Francis Poole of 187 High Street. The Valuation Records include notes that the property had been sold in 1907 for £580, then in 1920 for £600. Trade directories from 1913 to 1940 list Charles Butler, ironmonger, at this address.

See Photos/Ephemera/Maps for a link to a 1945/6 photo of this property.

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Number 175

This was presumably an Inn or PH (the Ram?) as in 1861 William Parsons a brewer & beerhouse keeper lived here, with 5 lodgers; in 1871 it was simply a ‘beerhouse uninhabited’ and by 1881 Charles Clarkson was using the premises as a marine store; he stayed here until 1891, in 1901 Frederick Clarkson, oilman & shopkeeper was here; it was not included in the 1913 directory. Owned by T Pocklington, 20 Lansdowne Road, Holland Park at the time of the 1909/10 Valuation. He also owned no. 176.

Number 176

A possible site for ‘The Dispensary’. The Dispensary was founded in 1818 (D10). 1839 Pigot Directory includes refs to: John Farrell, surgeon & Cooper & Farrell surgeons, the Dispensary, New Brentford.

George Cooper, surgeon, lived further to the east at no. 209 High Street in 1841 – 1861. No Sign of Farrell on the High Street in this period.

In 1841 – 1861 Sarah Harris is listed here: in 1841 she is a housekeeper at ‘Savings Bank’, in 1851 and 1861 a housekeeper at ‘The Dispensary’. By 1890 the property was occupied by a dairyman, John Sheate; in the 1891 and 1901 censuses a Mrs Ellen Sheate (from Charlton, Somerset) lived & ran a dairy / confectionary shop here.

The 1909/10 Valuation returns include a note dated 26 February 1915 stating that this was ‘The sites of two shops which were demolished about 1911 and new buildings erected thereon. The adjoining plot (no 177) was purchased by the owners & a terrace of three shops have been erected, and the old boundaries do not now exist.’

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The Watermans Arms, formerly the Alton Arms, no. 179

A beerhouse was established here by 1841, when it was run by Henry Marden. He received £1 after the flood in January 1841 (X). George Dimmock, who combined beerhouse keeping and horse dealing, headed a household of 9 here in 1851. In Mason’s 1853 directory George Dimmock was recorded as a horse dealer at the ‘Alton Arms’, High Street. Henry Day had two lodgers staying at the beerhouse in 1861 and in 1871 Richard Littleboy, waterman & lighterman lived here. The beerhouse was named as The Watermans Arms in this census.

He was succeeded by Henry Littleboy in 1881, Charles Nelms in 1891 and the inappropriately named William Drinkwater in 1901.

At the time of the 1909/10 Valuation the property was described as a 3 storey stock brick built & tiled shop with a one-storey lockup shop at the side, no. 180. In the ‘subordinate interests’ section of the return, lessees Crowley & Co Ltd, the Brewery, Alton, Hants are named for 21 years from 24 June 1897 @ £65 per annum for numbers 178 & 179.

The lock-up shop, no. 180, has a frontage to the High Street of just 7’, it seems unlikely anyone would live there.

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Photos/Ephemera/Maps

Links are included below to any photos, ephemera or maps accessible on this site.

References such as '1899 (A11)' indicate the date of a photo (1899) and where it is published (A11). Details of 'A' are available: see Mainly paper sources page; '11' refers to the page no, or photo no. in the publication.

171 1950s (S60), 1961 (A70)
172 1950s (S60), 1961 (A70)
173/174 1945/6 photo (H), 1950s photo (S60)
Photo of area, 2006 (S60)
Buck register of canal boat entries from 1894, 1925 & 1927
Warning - download over 200k! 1838 Tithe map: modern numbers 171 to 180 are tithe property refs 285 to 292
Warning - download over 150k! 1894 Ordnance Survey Map annotated with house numbers

Roads Off

Durham Wharf Lay between numbers 170 and 171
Ram Alley or Percy Cottages ran between 174 and 175: known as Ram Alley up to and including 1913 trade directory, Percy Cottages by 1920
Brent Wharf lay between numbers 180 and 181